Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in South Africa

South Africa: Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV was 170,000 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
170,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 146 countries
All-time high
540,000
in 1998
All-time low
120,000
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in South Africa, 1990–2024

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1990200720241990: 120.0k1991: 180.0k1992: 240.0k1993: 320.0k1994: 380.0k1995: 440.0k1996: 490.0k1997: 520.0k1998: 540.0k1999: 540.0k2000: 530.0k2001: 520.0k2002: 500.0k2003: 490.0k2004: 470.0k2005: 460.0k2006: 440.0k2007: 420.0k2008: 400.0k2009: 370.0k2010: 350.0k2011: 330.0k2012: 310.0k2013: 300.0k2014: 280.0k2015: 270.0k2016: 260.0k2017: 240.0k2018: 220.0k2019: 210.0k2020: 200.0k2021: 190.0k2022: 180.0k2023: 170.0k2024: 170.0k

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).

Analysis

South Africa recorded 170,000 for adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv in 2024.

The figure is down 39.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv in South Africa peaked at 540,000 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 120,000, in 1990.

That places South Africa 1st out of 146 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in South Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 120,000
1991 180,000 +50.0%
1992 240,000 +33.3%
1993 320,000 +33.3%
1994 380,000 +18.8%
1995 440,000 +15.8%
1996 490,000 +11.4%
1997 520,000 +6.1%
1998 540,000 +3.8%
1999 540,000 +0.0%
2000 530,000 -1.9%
2001 520,000 -1.9%
2002 500,000 -3.8%
2003 490,000 -2.0%
2004 470,000 -4.1%
2005 460,000 -2.1%
2006 440,000 -4.3%
2007 420,000 -4.5%
2008 400,000 -4.8%
2009 370,000 -7.5%
2010 350,000 -5.4%
2011 330,000 -5.7%
2012 310,000 -6.1%
2013 300,000 -3.2%
2014 280,000 -6.7%
2015 270,000 -3.6%
2016 260,000 -3.7%
2017 240,000 -7.7%
2018 220,000 -8.3%
2019 210,000 -4.5%
2020 200,000 -4.8%
2021 190,000 -5.0%
2022 180,000 -5.3%
2023 170,000 -5.6%
2024 170,000 +0.0%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 170,000 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1,020, 166.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 170,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4,300, 39.5× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +50.0% 120,000 180,000
1992 +33.3% 180,000 240,000
1993 +33.3% 240,000 320,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 377,000 120,000 540,000 10
2000s 460,000 370,000 530,000 10
2010s 277,000 210,000 350,000 10
2020s 182,000 170,000 200,000 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 2 Mozambique 92,000 compare
  2. 3 Brazil 55,000 compare
  3. 4 Nigeria 48,000 compare

See the full ranking of 147 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv in South Africa?
Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv in South Africa was 170,000 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 540,000 in 1998.
What is the lowest adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 120,000 in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv?
South Africa ranks 1st out of 146 countries with data for 2024.
Is adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with hiv rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/adults-ages-15-and-children-ages-0-14-newly-infected-with-hiv/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 5,088 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV.