Adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Adolescent fertility rate was 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
5th
of 47 groups
All-time high
161.51 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19
in 1974
All-time low
91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960–2024

050100150196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa is 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 161.51 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 in 1974 and was at its lowest, 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19, in 2024.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960 to 2024.
Year births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 Change
1960 146.6 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19
1961 148.69 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +1.4%
1962 150.8 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +1.4%
1963 151.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.7%
1964 152.71 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.5%
1965 152.95 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.2%
1966 152.9 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.0%
1967 152.68 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.1%
1968 152.3 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.2%
1969 154.09 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +1.2%
1970 155.36 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.8%
1971 157.85 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +1.6%
1972 159.53 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +1.1%
1973 160.19 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.4%
1974 161.51 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.8%
1975 160.97 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.3%
1976 159.32 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.0%
1977 157.54 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.1%
1978 155.55 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
1979 153.99 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.0%
1980 151.67 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.5%
1981 149.69 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
1982 147.87 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.2%
1983 147.47 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.3%
1984 145.56 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
1985 144.34 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.8%
1986 142.1 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.6%
1987 141.15 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.7%
1988 139.22 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.4%
1989 138.19 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.7%
1990 137.65 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.4%
1991 136.07 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.1%
1992 133.19 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -2.1%
1993 133.24 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.0%
1994 132.04 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.9%
1995 131.4 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.5%
1996 131.21 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.1%
1997 129.05 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.7%
1998 128.25 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.6%
1999 128.98 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 +0.6%
2000 128.38 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.5%
2001 128.14 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.2%
2002 126.81 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.0%
2003 125.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.7%
2004 124.33 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
2005 123.68 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.5%
2006 122.37 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.1%
2007 120.6 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.4%
2008 119.85 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.6%
2009 118.41 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.2%
2010 117.3 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.9%
2011 117.21 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -0.1%
2012 115.65 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
2013 114.29 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.2%
2014 112.78 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
2015 109.37 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -3.0%
2016 105.95 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -3.1%
2017 102.96 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -2.8%
2018 100.82 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -2.1%
2019 98.86 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.9%
2020 96.85 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -2.0%
2021 95.69 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.2%
2022 94.43 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.3%
2023 93.4 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.1%
2024 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 151.56 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 146.6 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 154.09 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10
1970s 158.18 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 153.99 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 161.51 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10
1980s 144.72 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 138.19 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 151.67 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10
1990s 132.11 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 128.25 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 137.65 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10
2000s 123.85 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 118.41 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 128.38 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10
2010s 109.52 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 98.86 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 117.3 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10
2020s 94.46 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 96.85 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 2 Equatorial Guinea 152.87 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare
  2. 3 Mozambique 151.88 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare
  3. 4 Niger 141.55 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare
  4. 5 Angola 139.39 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare
  5. 6 Mali 135.91 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare
  6. 7 Chad 132.13 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare
  7. 8 Madagascar 128.69 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa was 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest adolescent fertility rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 161.51 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 in 1974.
What is the lowest adolescent fertility rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 91.92 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for adolescent fertility rate?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is adolescent fertility rate rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adolescent fertility rate in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/adolescent-fertility-rate-births-per-1-000-women-ages-15-19/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
Unit
births per 1,000 women ages 15-19
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,290 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.