3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Vietnam

Vietnam: 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) was 20.6 in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
20.6
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
81st
of 199 countries
All-time high
30
in 2000
All-time low
20.6
in 2021
Years of data
22
2000–2021

3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in Vietnam, 2000–2021

01020302000201020212000: 302001: 28.72002: 27.62003: 26.72004: 25.82005: 25.12006: 24.52007: 24.12008: 23.72009: 23.32010: 232011: 22.82012: 22.62013: 22.32014: 22.12015: 21.92016: 21.72017: 21.52018: 21.32019: 21.12020: 20.92021: 20.6

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in Vietnam is 20.6, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and down 9.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in Vietnam peaked at 30 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 20.6, in 2021.

That places Vietnam 81st out of 199 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Vietnam, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 30 —
2001 28.7 -4.3%
2002 27.6 -3.8%
2003 26.7 -3.3%
2004 25.8 -3.4%
2005 25.1 -2.7%
2006 24.5 -2.4%
2007 24.1 -1.6%
2008 23.7 -1.7%
2009 23.3 -1.7%
2010 23 -1.3%
2011 22.8 -0.9%
2012 22.6 -0.9%
2013 22.3 -1.3%
2014 22.1 -0.9%
2015 21.9 -0.9%
2016 21.7 -0.9%
2017 21.5 -0.9%
2018 21.3 -0.9%
2019 21.1 -0.9%
2020 20.9 -0.9%
2021 20.6 -1.4%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 20.6 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 13.9, 1.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 20.6 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 19.7, 1.0× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.95 23.3 30 10
2010s 22.03 21.1 23 10
2020s 20.75 20.6 20.9 2

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 79 Indonesia 22.2 compare
  2. 80 Tuvalu 21.3 compare
  3. 82 Egypt 19 compare
  4. 83 Solomon Islands 18.8 compare
  5. 84 Azerbaijan 18.6 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in Vietnam?
3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in Vietnam was 20.6 in 2021, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 30 in 2000.
What is the lowest 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 20.6 in 2021.
How does Vietnam rank for 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate?
Vietnam ranks 81st out of 199 countries with data for 2021.
Is 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/3-2-1-under-five-mortality-rate-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
199 places, 4,378 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed