3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in South Africa

South Africa: 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate was 32.8 in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
32.8
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
57th
of 199 countries
All-time high
79.2
in 2005
All-time low
32.8
in 2021
Years of data
22
2000–2021

3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in South Africa, 2000–2021

0204060802000201020212000: 712001: 73.32002: 75.22003: 76.52004: 77.82005: 79.22006: 78.92007: 74.62008: 68.32009: 59.92010: 51.62011: 45.52012: 41.52013: 39.62014: 38.32015: 37.32016: 36.62017: 35.82018: 35.12019: 34.32020: 33.72021: 32.8

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in South Africa is 32.8, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.7% on the previous year and down 27.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in South Africa peaked at 79.2 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 32.8, in 2021.

South Africa ranks 57th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in South Africa, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 71
2001 73.3 +3.2%
2002 75.2 +2.6%
2003 76.5 +1.7%
2004 77.8 +1.7%
2005 79.2 +1.8%
2006 78.9 -0.4%
2007 74.6 -5.4%
2008 68.3 -8.4%
2009 59.9 -12.3%
2010 51.6 -13.9%
2011 45.5 -11.8%
2012 41.5 -8.8%
2013 39.6 -4.6%
2014 38.3 -3.3%
2015 37.3 -2.6%
2016 36.6 -1.9%
2017 35.8 -2.2%
2018 35.1 -2.0%
2019 34.3 -2.3%
2020 33.7 -1.7%
2021 32.8 -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 73.47 59.9 79.2 10
2010s 39.56 34.3 51.6 10
2020s 33.25 32.8 33.7 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 54 Dominica 35.9 compare
  2. 55 Botswana 34.9 compare
  3. 56 Dominican Republic 33 compare
  4. 58 Tajikistan 31.4 compare
  5. 59 India 30.6 compare
  6. 60 Marshall Islands 29.7 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in South Africa?
3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in South Africa was 32.8 in 2021, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 79.2 in 2005.
What is the lowest 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 32.8 in 2021.
How does South Africa rank for 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate?
South Africa ranks 57th out of 199 countries with data for 2021.
Is 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/3-2-1-under-five-mortality-rate-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
199 places, 4,378 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed