3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in China

China: 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate was 6.9 in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
6.9
Change on year
down 6.8%
World rank
137th
of 199 countries
All-time high
36.7
in 2000
All-time low
6.9
in 2021
Years of data
22
2000–2021

3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in China, 2000–2021

102030402000201020212000: 36.72001: 34.12002: 31.52003: 28.92004: 26.32005: 242006: 222007: 20.12008: 18.52009: 17.12010: 15.82011: 14.62012: 13.52013: 12.52014: 11.62015: 10.72016: 9.92017: 9.22018: 8.62019: 82020: 7.42021: 6.9

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in China is 6.9, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.8% on the previous year and down 52.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in China peaked at 36.7 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 6.9, in 2021.

That places China 137th out of 199 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in China, year by year

Annual values for 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in China, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 36.7
2001 34.1 -7.1%
2002 31.5 -7.6%
2003 28.9 -8.3%
2004 26.3 -9.0%
2005 24 -8.7%
2006 22 -8.3%
2007 20.1 -8.6%
2008 18.5 -8.0%
2009 17.1 -7.6%
2010 15.8 -7.6%
2011 14.6 -7.6%
2012 13.5 -7.5%
2013 12.5 -7.4%
2014 11.6 -7.2%
2015 10.7 -7.8%
2016 9.9 -7.5%
2017 9.2 -7.1%
2018 8.6 -6.5%
2019 8 -7.0%
2020 7.4 -7.5%
2021 6.9 -6.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.92 17.1 36.7 10
2010s 11.44 8 15.8 10
2020s 7.15 6.9 7.4 2

Countries ranked near China

  1. 134 Costa Rica 7.6 compare
  2. 134 Malaysia 7.6 compare
  3. 136 Cook Islands 7.2 compare
  4. 137 Argentina 6.9 compare
  5. 137 Bahrain 6.9 compare
  6. 140 Sri Lanka 6.7 compare
  7. 140 Saudi Arabia 6.7 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in China?
3.2.1 under-five mortality rate in China was 6.9 in 2021, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 36.7 in 2000.
What is the lowest 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 6.9 in 2021.
How does China rank for 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate?
China ranks 137th out of 199 countries with data for 2021.
Is 3.2.1 under-five mortality rate rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of 3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/3-2-1-under-five-mortality-rate-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/china/

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About this data

Indicator
3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
199 places, 4,378 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed