Kenya vs Rwanda: Child mortality rate

Kenya
3.88 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Rwanda
3.77 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Kenya rank
43rd
Rwanda rank
46th

Child mortality rate over time

  • Kenya
  • Rwanda
010203040195219882024

How they compare

Kenya currently reports 3.88 deaths per 100 live births against 3.77 deaths per 100 live births in Rwanda, a difference of 0.11 deaths per 100 live births.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 69 shared years of data; in 1956 it was Rwanda ahead.

Kenya ranks 43rd and Rwanda ranks 46th of 199 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Kenya averaged higher in 1 and Rwanda in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade Kenya Rwanda Difference Ahead
1950s 22.27 deaths per 100 live births 23.46 deaths per 100 live births 1.19 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
1960s 17.15 deaths per 100 live births 21.12 deaths per 100 live births 3.97 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
1970s 13.26 deaths per 100 live births 23.72 deaths per 100 live births 10.46 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
1980s 9.97 deaths per 100 live births 17.12 deaths per 100 live births 7.15 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
1990s 10.57 deaths per 100 live births 21.45 deaths per 100 live births 10.88 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
2000s 7.42 deaths per 100 live births 11.77 deaths per 100 live births 4.35 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
2010s 4.77 deaths per 100 live births 5 deaths per 100 live births 0.2375 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
2020s 4.05 deaths per 100 live births 3.97 deaths per 100 live births 0.081 deaths per 100 live births Kenya

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher child mortality rate, Kenya or Rwanda?
Kenya, at 3.88 deaths per 100 live births against 3.77 deaths per 100 live births in Rwanda as of 2024.
What is the difference in child mortality rate between Kenya and Rwanda?
0.11 deaths per 100 live births, with Kenya ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Kenya and Rwanda?
69 years are reported by both, from 1956 to 2024.
How do Kenya and Rwanda rank globally for child mortality rate?
Kenya ranks 43rd and Rwanda ranks 46th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Child mortality rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Child mortality rate
Unit
deaths per 100 live births
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 13,255 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated number of deaths of children aged under five years, per 100 live births .