Uganda vs Zambia: Share of the population living with HIV

Uganda
4.9%
in 2024
Zambia
9.4%
in 2024
Uganda rank
10th
Zambia rank
7th

Share of the population living with HIV over time

  • Uganda
  • Zambia
051015199020072024

How they compare

Zambia currently reports 9.4% against 4.9% in Uganda, a difference of 4.5%.

That makes Zambia's figure about 1.9 times Uganda's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Uganda ahead.

Uganda ranks 10th and Zambia ranks 7th of 150 countries.

Zambia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Uganda Zambia Difference Ahead
1990s 10.0% 12.7% 2.7% Zambia
2000s 7.6% 12.3% 4.7% Zambia
2010s 6.8% 11.8% 5.0% Zambia
2020s 5.4% 10.3% 4.9% Zambia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of the population living with hiv, Uganda or Zambia?
Zambia, at 9.4% against 4.9% in Uganda as of 2024.
What is the difference in share of the population living with hiv between Uganda and Zambia?
4.5%, with Zambia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Uganda and Zambia?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Uganda and Zambia rank globally for share of the population living with hiv?
Uganda ranks 10th and Zambia ranks 7th of 150 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of the population living with HIV. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Uganda vs Zambia: Share of the population living with HIV. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/uganda/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living with HIV
Unit
%
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people aged 15-49 who test positive for HIV at a given time. This is the central estimate.