Botswana vs Zambia: Share of the population living with HIV
Botswana
15.7%
in 2024
Zambia
9.4%
in 2024
Botswana rank
4th
Zambia rank
7th
Share of the population living with HIV over time
- Botswana
- Zambia
How they compare
Botswana currently reports 15.7% against 9.4% in Zambia, a difference of 6.3%.
That makes Botswana's figure about 1.7 times Zambia's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Zambia ahead.
Botswana ranks 4th and Zambia ranks 7th of 150 countries.
Botswana has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Botswana | Zambia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 18.6% | 12.7% | 5.9% | Botswana |
| 2000s | 24.4% | 12.3% | 12.1% | Botswana |
| 2010s | 21.7% | 11.8% | 10.0% | Botswana |
| 2020s | 17.4% | 10.3% | 7.1% | Botswana |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher share of the population living with hiv, Botswana or Zambia?
- Botswana, at 15.7% against 9.4% in Zambia as of 2024.
- What is the difference in share of the population living with hiv between Botswana and Zambia?
- 6.3%, with Botswana ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and Zambia?
- 35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
- How do Botswana and Zambia rank globally for share of the population living with hiv?
- Botswana ranks 4th and Zambia ranks 7th of 150 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) β with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of the population living with HIV. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Share of people aged 15-49 who test positive for HIV at a given time. This is the central estimate.