Low & middle income vs Mali: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care

Low & middle income
30.4%
in 2022
Mali
82.5%
in 2022
Low & middle income rank
18th
Mali rank
15th

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care over time

  • Low & middle income
  • Mali
406080100200320122022

How they compare

Mali currently reports 82.5% against 30.4% in Low & middle income, a difference of 52.1%.

That makes Mali's figure about 2.7 times Low & middle income's.

Across all 19 years both countries report, Mali has been ahead every year.

Low & middle income ranks 18th and Mali ranks 15th of 39 groups.

Mali has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Low & middle income Mali Difference Ahead
2000s 61.5% 92.9% 31.4% Mali
2010s 43.9% 85.2% 41.3% Mali
2020s 31.9% 82.6% 50.6% Mali

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care, Low & middle income or Mali?
Mali, at 82.5% against 30.4% in Low & middle income as of 2022.
What is the difference in risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care between Low & middle income and Mali?
52.1%, with Mali ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Low & middle income and Mali?
19 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2022.
How do Low & middle income and Mali rank globally for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Low & middle income ranks 18th and Mali ranks 15th of 39 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Low & middle income vs Mali: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/low-and-middle-income/mali/

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<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/compare/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/low-and-middle-income/mali/">Low & middle income vs Mali: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).