China (People’s Republic of) vs India: Population ages 65 and above, total

China (People’s Republic of)
209.74 million
in 2025
India
107.98 million
in 2025
China (People’s Republic of) rank
1st
India rank
2nd

Population ages 65 and above, total over time

  • China (People’s Republic of)
  • India
050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M196019922025

How they compare

China (People’s Republic of) currently reports 209.74 million against 107.98 million in India, a difference of 101.76 million.

That makes China (People’s Republic of)'s figure about 1.9 times India's.

Across all 66 years both countries report, China (People’s Republic of) has been ahead every year.

China (People’s Republic of) ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 217 countries.

China (People’s Republic of) has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China (People’s Republic of) India Difference Ahead
1960s 26.68 million 16.98 million 9.70 million China (People’s Republic of)
1970s 35.66 million 23.16 million 12.50 million China (People’s Republic of)
1980s 50.41 million 30.50 million 19.90 million China (People’s Republic of)
1990s 72.09 million 39.80 million 32.28 million China (People’s Republic of)
2000s 101.36 million 53.21 million 48.14 million China (People’s Republic of)
2010s 138.72 million 72.34 million 66.38 million China (People’s Republic of)
2020s 196.32 million 98.21 million 98.10 million China (People’s Republic of)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population ages 65 and above, total, China (People’s Republic of) or India?
China (People’s Republic of), at 209.74 million against 107.98 million in India as of 2025.
What is the difference in population ages 65 and above, total between China (People’s Republic of) and India?
101.76 million, with China (People’s Republic of) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China (People’s Republic of) and India?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do China (People’s Republic of) and India rank globally for population ages 65 and above, total?
China (People’s Republic of) ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 217 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as Population ages 65 and above, total. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China (People’s Republic of) vs India: Population ages 65 and above, total. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/population-ages-65-and-above-total/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Population ages 65 and above, total
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,460 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population 65 years of age or older. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.