Estonia vs Greece: Pharmaceutical consumption
Pharmaceutical consumption over time
- Estonia
- Greece
How they compare
Greece currently reports 352.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day against 223.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in Estonia, a difference of 128.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day.
That makes Greece's figure about 1.6 times Estonia's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 18 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Estonia ahead.
Estonia ranks 6th and Greece ranks 6th of 7 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 1 and Greece in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Greece | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 165.9 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 161 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 4.9 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | Estonia |
| 2000s | 146.8 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 201.9 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 55.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | Greece |
| 2010s | 162.2 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 211.2 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 49 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | Greece |
| 2020s | 199.47 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 333.17 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | 133.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day | Greece |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher pharmaceutical consumption, Estonia or Greece?
- Greece, at 352.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day against 223.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in Estonia as of 2025.
- What is the difference in pharmaceutical consumption between Estonia and Greece?
- 128.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day, with Greece ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Greece?
- 18 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
- How do Estonia and Greece rank globally for pharmaceutical consumption?
- Estonia ranks 6th and Greece ranks 6th of 7 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Pharmaceutical consumption. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Total pharmaceutical consumption according to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification/Defined Daily Dose (DDD) system, created by the WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. The unit of measurement is Defined Daily Dose (DDD), defined as the assumed average maintenance dose per day for a drug used on its main indication in adults. The Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification system divides drugs into different groups according to the organ system on which they act and/or therapeutical, pharmacological and chemical characteristics. The main principles for the classification of medicinal substances according to the ATC is presented in the publication “Guidelines for ATC classification and DDD assignment”, WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, Oslo. The publication “ATC Index with DDDs” lists all assigned ATC codes and DDD values. Both these publications are updated annually. The ATC codes are based on the 2026 version of the ATC Index. All alterations implemented from January 2026 are available on the WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology website at https://www.whocc.no/lists_of__temporary_atc_ddds_and_alterations/. Data should reflect, where possible, the total consumption for each pharmaceutical drug category, i.e. including consumption in hospitals. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.