Brazil vs Nigeria: Number of new HIV infections

Brazil
55,000 Cases
in 2024
Nigeria
48,000 Cases
in 2024
Brazil rank
3rd
Nigeria rank
4th

Number of new HIV infections over time

  • Brazil
  • Nigeria
050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k200020122024

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 55,000 Cases against 48,000 Cases in Nigeria, a difference of 7,000 Cases.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.1 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Nigeria ahead.

Brazil ranks 3rd and Nigeria ranks 4th of 142 countries.

Nigeria has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Nigeria Difference Ahead
2000s 31,800 Cases 175,000 Cases 143,200 Cases Nigeria
2010s 63,300 Cases 113,600 Cases 50,300 Cases Nigeria
2020s 61,000 Cases 64,000 Cases 3,000 Cases Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of new hiv infections, Brazil or Nigeria?
Brazil, at 55,000 Cases against 48,000 Cases in Nigeria as of 2024.
What is the difference in number of new hiv infections between Brazil and Nigeria?
7,000 Cases, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Nigeria?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Nigeria rank globally for number of new hiv infections?
Brazil ranks 3rd and Nigeria ranks 4th of 142 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of new HIV infections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Nigeria: Number of new HIV infections. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-new-hivaids-infections-who/brazil/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
142 places, 3,513 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated annual number of new HIV infections each year.