Madagascar vs South Africa: Number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet

Madagascar
29.90 million people
in 2024
South Africa
39.50 million people
in 2024
Madagascar rank
17th
South Africa rank
14th

Number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet over time

  • Madagascar
  • South Africa
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M201720202024

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 39.50 million people against 29.90 million people in Madagascar, a difference of 9.60 million people.

That makes South Africa's figure about 1.3 times Madagascar's.

Across all 8 years both countries report, South Africa has been ahead every year.

Madagascar ranks 17th and South Africa ranks 14th of 150 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar South Africa Difference Ahead
2010s 25.57 million people 35.40 million people 9.83 million people South Africa
2020s 28.58 million people 38.32 million people 9.74 million people South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet, Madagascar or South Africa?
South Africa, at 39.50 million people against 29.90 million people in Madagascar as of 2024.
What is the difference in number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet between Madagascar and South Africa?
9.60 million people, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and South Africa?
8 years are reported by both, from 2017 to 2024.
How do Madagascar and South Africa rank globally for number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet?
Madagascar ranks 17th and South Africa ranks 14th of 150 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO and World Bank (2025), using data and methods from Bai et al. (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Madagascar vs South Africa: Number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet. Statizoid, drawing on FAO and World Bank (2025), using data and methods from Bai et al. (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/number-healthy-diet-unaffordable/madagascar/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet
Unit
people
Source
FAO and World Bank (2025), using data and methods from Bai et al. (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 1,199 data points, 2017–2024
Last refreshed

Total number of people who cannot afford a healthy diet in a given country and year.