Norway vs Sweden: Life expectancy

Norway
83.31 years
in 2023
Sweden
83.26 years
in 2023
Norway rank
18th
Sweden rank
21st

Life expectancy over time

  • Norway
  • Sweden
20406080175118872023

How they compare

Norway currently reports 83.31 years against 83.26 years in Sweden, a difference of 0.05 years.

The two have swapped places 36 times across 178 shared years of data; in 1846 it was Norway ahead.

Norway ranks 18th and Sweden ranks 21st of 236 countries.

Across the 19 decades both report, Norway averaged higher in 10 and Sweden in 9.

Head to head by decade

Decade Norway Sweden Difference Ahead
1840s 46.47 years 42.95 years 3.52 years Norway
1850s 49.97 years 42.02 years 7.95 years Norway
1860s 48.06 years 44.95 years 3.11 years Norway
1870s 49.71 years 46.77 years 2.94 years Norway
1880s 50.39 years 49.75 years 0.637 years Norway
1890s 51.6 years 52.18 years 0.585 years Sweden
1900s 55.78 years 55.26 years 0.519 years Norway
1910s 57 years 57.04 years 0.033 years Sweden
1920s 61.96 years 61.71 years 0.246 years Norway
1930s 65.67 years 64.56 years 1.11 years Norway
1940s 67.96 years 68.8 years 0.831 years Sweden
1950s 73.04 years 72.29 years 0.7582 years Norway
1960s 73.67 years 73.73 years 0.064 years Sweden
1970s 74.79 years 75.02 years 0.2253 years Sweden
1980s 76.1 years 76.7 years 0.596 years Sweden
1990s 77.69 years 78.63 years 0.9409 years Sweden
2000s 79.87 years 80.52 years 0.6479 years Sweden
2010s 82.05 years 82.17 years 0.1199 years Sweden
2020s 83.07 years 82.94 years 0.1361 years Norway

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher life expectancy, Norway or Sweden?
Norway, at 83.31 years against 83.26 years in Sweden as of 2023.
What is the difference in life expectancy between Norway and Sweden?
0.05 years, with Norway ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Norway and Sweden?
178 years are reported by both, from 1846 to 2023.
How do Norway and Sweden rank globally for life expectancy?
Norway ranks 18th and Sweden ranks 21st of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Life expectancy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.