Germany vs United Kingdom: Life expectancy

Germany
81.38 years
in 2023
United Kingdom
81.3 years
in 2023
Germany rank
45th
United Kingdom rank
46th

Life expectancy over time

  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
20406080154317832023

How they compare

Germany currently reports 81.38 years against 81.3 years in United Kingdom, a difference of 0.08 years.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 83 shared years of data; in 1875 it was United Kingdom ahead.

Germany ranks 45th and United Kingdom ranks 46th of 236 countries.

Across the 16 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 2 and United Kingdom in 14.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1870s 38.37 years 41.45 years 3.08 years United Kingdom
1880s 39.44 years 44.57 years 5.13 years United Kingdom
1890s 42.38 years 45.41 years 3.03 years United Kingdom
1900s 45.45 years 49.92 years 4.47 years United Kingdom
1910s 44.76 years 51.22 years 6.45 years United Kingdom
1920s 57.42 years 58.42 years 1 years United Kingdom
1930s 61.5 years 61.96 years 0.46 years United Kingdom
1940s 60.51 years 66.24 years 5.73 years United Kingdom
1950s 68.12 years 69.9 years 1.77 years United Kingdom
1960s 70.32 years 71.33 years 1.01 years United Kingdom
1970s 71.74 years 72.53 years 0.7912 years United Kingdom
1980s 74.34 years 74.56 years 0.2261 years United Kingdom
1990s 76.53 years 76.61 years 0.0817 years United Kingdom
2000s 79.09 years 78.92 years 0.1655 years Germany
2010s 80.67 years 80.98 years 0.3137 years United Kingdom
2020s 81.02 years 80.87 years 0.1494 years Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher life expectancy, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany, at 81.38 years against 81.3 years in United Kingdom as of 2023.
What is the difference in life expectancy between Germany and United Kingdom?
0.08 years, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United Kingdom?
83 years are reported by both, from 1875 to 2023.
How do Germany and United Kingdom rank globally for life expectancy?
Germany ranks 45th and United Kingdom ranks 46th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Life expectancy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.