Australia vs Romania: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people

Australia
0.0364 infections per 1,000 people
in 2022
Romania
0.0432 infections per 1,000 people
in 2024
Australia rank
128th
Romania rank
125th

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people over time

  • Australia
  • Romania
00.020.040.060.080.1199020072024

How they compare

Romania currently reports 0.0432 infections per 1,000 people against 0.0364 infections per 1,000 people in Australia, a difference of 0.0068 infections per 1,000 people.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.2 times Australia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 33 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Australia ahead.

Australia ranks 128th and Romania ranks 125th of 144 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Australia averaged higher in 3 and Romania in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Romania Difference Ahead
1990s 0.0667 infections per 1,000 people 0.066 infections per 1,000 people 0.0007 infections per 1,000 people Australia
2000s 0.0816 infections per 1,000 people 0.0505 infections per 1,000 people 0.0311 infections per 1,000 people Australia
2010s 0.0722 infections per 1,000 people 0.059 infections per 1,000 people 0.0132 infections per 1,000 people Australia
2020s 0.0431 infections per 1,000 people 0.051 infections per 1,000 people 0.0079 infections per 1,000 people Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher new infections of hiv per 1,000 people, Australia or Romania?
Romania, at 0.0432 infections per 1,000 people against 0.0364 infections per 1,000 people in Australia as of 2024.
What is the difference in new infections of hiv per 1,000 people between Australia and Romania?
0.0068 infections per 1,000 people, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Romania?
33 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2022.
How do Australia and Romania rank globally for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people?
Australia ranks 128th and Romania ranks 125th of 144 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as New infections of HIV per 1,000 people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Australia vs Romania: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/incidence-of-hiv-the-share-of-new-infections-among-the-previously-uninfected-population/australia/romania/

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<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/compare/incidence-of-hiv-the-share-of-new-infections-among-the-previously-uninfected-population/australia/romania/">Australia vs Romania: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people</a> β€” Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
New infections of HIV per 1,000 people
Unit
infections per 1,000 people
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 15-49 newly infected with HIV in the last year per 1,000 uninfected people. This is the central estimate.