Botswana vs South Africa: Incidence of HIV, all

Botswana
1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population
in 2024
South Africa
3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population
in 2024
Botswana rank
5th
South Africa rank
2nd

Incidence of HIV, all over time

  • Botswana
  • South Africa
0510152025199020072024

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population against 1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population in Botswana, a difference of 1.3 per 1,000 uninfected population.

That makes South Africa's figure about 1.7 times Botswana's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Botswana ahead.

Botswana ranks 5th and South Africa ranks 2nd of 146 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Botswana averaged higher in 2 and South Africa in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Botswana South Africa Difference Ahead
1990s 22.04 per 1,000 uninfected population 9.77 per 1,000 uninfected population 12.27 per 1,000 uninfected population Botswana
2000s 12.13 per 1,000 uninfected population 11 per 1,000 uninfected population 1.13 per 1,000 uninfected population Botswana
2010s 5.83 per 1,000 uninfected population 5.89 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.06 per 1,000 uninfected population South Africa
2020s 2.32 per 1,000 uninfected population 3.42 per 1,000 uninfected population 1.1 per 1,000 uninfected population South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher incidence of hiv, all, Botswana or South Africa?
South Africa, at 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population against 1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population in Botswana as of 2024.
What is the difference in incidence of hiv, all between Botswana and South Africa?
1.3 per 1,000 uninfected population, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and South Africa?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Botswana and South Africa rank globally for incidence of hiv, all?
Botswana ranks 5th and South Africa ranks 2nd of 146 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Botswana vs South Africa: Incidence of HIV, all. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/incidence-of-hiv-all-per-1-000-uninfected-population/botswana/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
165 places, 5,697 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations expressed per 1,000 uninfected population in the year before the period.