Italy vs Spain: Human Development Index

Italy
0.915
in 2023
Spain
0.918
in 2023
Italy rank
20th
Spain rank
19th

Human Development Index over time

  • Italy
  • Spain
00.20.40.60.81199020062023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 0.918 against 0.915 in Italy, a difference of 0.003.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 20th and Spain ranks 19th of 72 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 3 and Spain in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Spain Difference Ahead
1990s 0.8174 0.7985 0.0189 Italy
2000s 0.8718 0.8529 0.0189 Italy
2010s 0.8929 0.8923 0.0006 Italy
2020s 0.9068 0.9105 0.0038 Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher human development index, Italy or Spain?
Spain, at 0.918 against 0.915 in Italy as of 2023.
What is the difference in human development index between Italy and Spain?
0.003, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Spain?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Italy and Spain rank globally for human development index?
Italy ranks 20th and Spain ranks 19th of 72 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNICEF, published as Human Development Index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Spain: Human Development Index. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/human-development-index-2/italy/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Human Development Index
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
72 places, 2,260 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed