Rwanda vs South Africa: Annual death rates at different ages

Rwanda
28.19 deaths per 1,000 people
in 2023
South Africa
28.55 deaths per 1,000 people
in 2023
Rwanda rank
53rd
South Africa rank
51st

Annual death rates at different ages over time

  • Rwanda
  • South Africa
050100150200195019862023

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 28.55 deaths per 1,000 people against 28.19 deaths per 1,000 people in Rwanda, a difference of 0.36 deaths per 1,000 people.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Rwanda ahead.

Rwanda ranks 53rd and South Africa ranks 51st of 236 countries.

Rwanda has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Rwanda South Africa Difference Ahead
1950s 146.97 deaths per 1,000 people 131.2 deaths per 1,000 people 15.77 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
1960s 133.45 deaths per 1,000 people 99.69 deaths per 1,000 people 33.75 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
1970s 141.66 deaths per 1,000 people 83.75 deaths per 1,000 people 57.91 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
1980s 112.63 deaths per 1,000 people 59.87 deaths per 1,000 people 52.76 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
1990s 131.77 deaths per 1,000 people 49.56 deaths per 1,000 people 82.21 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
2000s 80.76 deaths per 1,000 people 50.43 deaths per 1,000 people 30.32 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
2010s 38.23 deaths per 1,000 people 28.93 deaths per 1,000 people 9.3 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda
2020s 29.56 deaths per 1,000 people 27.49 deaths per 1,000 people 2.07 deaths per 1,000 people Rwanda

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual death rates at different ages, Rwanda or South Africa?
South Africa, at 28.55 deaths per 1,000 people against 28.19 deaths per 1,000 people in Rwanda as of 2023.
What is the difference in annual death rates at different ages between Rwanda and South Africa?
0.36 deaths per 1,000 people, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Rwanda and South Africa?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Rwanda and South Africa rank globally for annual death rates at different ages?
Rwanda ranks 53rd and South Africa ranks 51st of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Annual death rates at different ages. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Rwanda vs South Africa: Annual death rates at different ages. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/annual-death-rates-in-different-age-groups/rwanda/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual death rates at different ages
Unit
deaths per 1,000 people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Death rate, calculated as the number of deaths divided by the average number of people alive during the interval.