Cuba vs Viet Nam: Age dependency ratio

Cuba
47.2%
in 2025
Viet Nam
47.8%
in 2025
Cuba rank
166th
Viet Nam rank
164th

Age dependency ratio over time

  • Cuba
  • Viet Nam
020406080100196019922025

How they compare

Viet Nam currently reports 47.8% against 47.2% in Cuba, a difference of 0.6%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Viet Nam ahead.

Cuba ranks 166th and Viet Nam ranks 164th of 218 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Cuba averaged higher in 1 and Viet Nam in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Cuba Viet Nam Difference Ahead
1960s 71.2% 92.3% 21.0% Viet Nam
1970s 73.9% 88.4% 14.5% Viet Nam
1980s 53.7% 82.6% 28.9% Viet Nam
1990s 45.0% 71.5% 26.5% Viet Nam
2000s 44.1% 52.2% 8.1% Viet Nam
2010s 44.6% 44.3% 0.3% Cuba
2020s 46.4% 47.4% 1.0% Viet Nam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher age dependency ratio, Cuba or Viet Nam?
Viet Nam, at 47.8% against 47.2% in Cuba as of 2025.
What is the difference in age dependency ratio between Cuba and Viet Nam?
0.6%, with Viet Nam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Cuba and Viet Nam?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Cuba and Viet Nam rank globally for age dependency ratio?
Cuba ranks 166th and Viet Nam ranks 164th of 218 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Cuba vs Viet Nam: Age dependency ratio. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/age-dependency-ratio-percent-of-working-age-population/cuba/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.